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“ df mor iQMgjL cyNjL, mor dya rImyn df sym ” ihMMdusqfn ivc lok sBf dIaF coxF qoN bfad jo cIk ichfVf kFgrs pfrtI dI nyqf sonIaf mfieno gFDI dy ivroDIaF ‘qy hmfieqIaF vloN pfieaf jf irhf hY Auh bysLwk AuQy do pRmuwK rfjsI pfrtIaF dy afpsI mqByd sbMDI spsLwt qsvIr pRgt krdf hY pr ies qoN vI aihm Gtnf sKsLI pUjf df purfxf gilaf siVaf ruJfn hY jo ik nvIN sdI dy ivc vI AuQy pUry jLobn ivc hY . sfzI soc anusfr ijQy sonIaf nMU ihMdusqfn dy nfgirk vjoN dysL dI pfrlImYNt ivc mYNbr bxky jfx jF dysL dI pRDfn mMqrI bnx df pUrf hwk hY AuQy Aus nMU afpxI mrjLI dy nfl afpxI ijLMdgI sbMDI PYslf krn df vI pUrf hwk hY ijs krky ijQy Aus dI ivroDqf krn vfly susLmf svrfjL jF Aumf BfrqI vrgIaF Bfjpf sKsLIaqF inMdxXog hn AuQy sonIaf vloN pRDfn mMqrI ahudy qoN afpxy afp nMU lFBy rwKx dy PYsly sdkf mgrmwC dy aQrU vhf ky " icmcfigrI " dy nvyN irkfrz sQfipq krn vfly kFgrsI vI brfbr dy hI inMdxXog hn . bysLwk ienHF qfjLf coxF dy nqIjyaF nMU ieh kih ky pRcfiraf jf irhf hY ik ihMdusqfn dI jnqf ny " ihMdU, ihMdI, ihMdUsqfn " df nfarf mfrn vfly iPrkU sMGIaF Xfin afr[ afr[ aYs[ dIaF puqlIaF nMU swqf qoN lfh ky ieh drsf idwqf hY ik ihMdusqfn dI jnqf afpsI sdBfvnf nfl rihxf cfhuMdI hY pr sfzI soc anusfr aslIaq ies qoN Ault hY ‘qy ieh qbdIlI Bfjpf dI iPrkU soc dy bjfey Bfjpf vloN afpxy ipCly pMj sfl dy arsy dOrfn afm sDfrn ivakqI jF ipMzF ivc rihx vfly lokF dIaF loVF qoN muwK moVx sdkf swqfDfrI iDr ivruwD byBrosgI df pRgtfvf hY . smuwcy jgq ivc vwsdy bhuigxqI iswKF dy mnF aMdr ihMdusqfn ivc af rhI qfjLf rfjnIqk qbdIlI sbMDI bhuq hI Auqskqf ivKfeI jf rhI hY ikAuNik sonIaf gFDI ny afpxy afp nMU pRDfn mMqrI dy ahudy qoN lFBy rwKky ihMdusqfn dy sfbkf KjLfnf mMqrI, zf: mnmohn isMG nMU kFgrs pfrlImYNtrI borz dy nyqf vjoN cuxy jfx dI gwl kIqI hY ijs krky AunHF dy nvyN pRDfn mMqrI vjoN inXukq hox ivc hux isrP iek rsmI kfrvfeI hI bfkI rih geI hY jo ik hQlf aMk pfTkF dy hwQF ivc afAux qwk sMpUrn hox dI purI sMBfvnf hY . iswK kOm dy hwkF ‘qy msilaF sbMDI ipCly do dhfikaF dy krIb srgrmIaF dy qjLrby sdkf asIN ieh kih skdy hF ik ihMdusqfn ivc afeI ieh qfjLf qbdIlI ies sMpfdkI dy tfeItl dI qrHF hY ikAuNik AuQy ieqnf kuJ bdl jfx dy bfvjLUd vI kuJ nhIN bdilaf . afKrkfr ieh AuhIE zf: mnmohn isMG hY ijs ny 1993 ivc vIafnf ivc XUnfeIitz nysLnjL dI agvfeI hyT hoeI vrlz ihAUmn rfeIts kfnPrMs ivc ihMdusqfn dy zYlIgysLn dy muKI vjoN dunIaf sfhmxy ikhf sI ik "[[[ ihMdusqfn ivc koeI aYQink Xfin vwKry mUl dy lok nhIN hn . myrI srkfr iksy aijhy iPrky jF lokF nMU mfnqf nhIN idMdI . AuQy isrP kuJ ipwCVy iKwqy hn . ihMdusqfn iek KuwlI ikqfb hY AuQy mnuwKI aiDkfrF dI AulMGxf nhIN huMdI [[[." ieQy ieh vrnxXog hY ik smuwcI dunIaf dy ivc iemfndfrI dI mUrq bxy hoey zf: mnmohn isMG ijs vkq 1993 ivc vIafnf ivc dunIaF dIaF awKF ivc Gwtf pf rhy sn Aus vkq pMjfb dy ivc srkfrI dihsLqvfd dI hnyrI ky[ pI[ igwl/byaMq isMhu vloN srkfrI eyjMsIaF dy iesLfry Aupr JulfeI jf rhI sI . ieiqhfs dy ies mukfm Aupr adfrf sFJ svyrf dI qrPoN asIN zf: mnmohn isMG nMU ijQy rvfieqI vDfeIaF pysL krdy hF AuQy ieh vI Xfd krvf dyxf cfhuMdy hF ik ijs ahudy ‘qy pfrtI dI kmFz Auh sMBflx jf rhy hn AuQoN do dhfky pihlF sRI drbfr sfihb qoN ielfvf 38 hor ieiqhfsk gurduafiraF Aupr POjI hmlf krn dI ivAuNq GVI jf rhI sI . ihMdusqfn dy pRDfn mMqrI df ahudf AunHF nMU mubfrk pr AunHF nMU ‘qy AunHF dy sihXogIaF nMU ieh nhIN Buwlxf cfhIdf ik ijvyN 1733 ivc jdoN lfhOr dy sUby jLkrIey Kfn dI slfh nfl idwlI drbfr vloN iswKF nMU nvfbI df ahudf Byijaf igaf sI jo ik sR: kpUr isMG nMU pMQ dy jor pfAux sdkf kbUlxf ipaf sI pr smuwcy pMQ ny jLkrIey jF Aus dy vwz vzyiraF vloN kIqy jLbr nMU nhIN sI Bulfieaf Ausy qrHF ajoky smyN ivc iswK kOm 20 sfl pihlF iswKF dI nslkusLI krn vfly nihrU-gFDI pRIvfr jF Aus dy hwQToikaF qoN ielfvf iswKF dI ivlKx hONd nMU hVHpx dIaF koisLsLF krn vflI afr[ afr[ aYs[ nMU duinafvI ahuidaF dI ckfcOND ivc axKIlI iswK kOm kdficwq nhIN Bulf skdI . |
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