knyzIan pRDfn mMqrI pfl mfritn vloN aYqvfr, 23 meI 2004 nMU gvrnr jnrl nMU pfrlImYNt BMg krn dI isPfrsL nfl knyzIan votrF dy isr BfrI ijLMmyvfrI afx peI hY ikAuNik 28 jUn 2004 nMU AunHF ny afpxI sUJ bUJ df sbUq idMdy hoey aijhy pfrlImYNt mYNbrF nMU afpxy ielfky 倉y BfvnfvF dI nuMmfiedgI dyxI hY ijnHF ny knyzIan pfrlImYNt ivc phuMc ky isrP afAux vfly 4-5 sfl leI pflsIaF nhIN bxfAuxIaF blik ijnHF dyy PYsly afAux vfly 2-3 dhfky qwk afpxf asr Cwzxgy . 1980ivaF dy aMq qwk PYzrl pwDr Aupr muwK qOr Aupr do pfrtIaF dI twkr rhI hY ijs krky hux qwk kdy prOgrYisv kMjLrvyitv pfrtI jo ik torI pfrtI vjoN vI jfxI jFdI hY 倉y kdy ilbrl pfrtI vfly swqf df inwG mfxdy af rhy hn . 1984 qoN knyzf ivc iswK kOm dy msilaF sbMDI lwgI cytk sdkf pRfpq hoey qjLrby dy afDfr Aupr asIN ieh kih skdy hF ik PYzrl pwDr Aupr do dhfikaF ivc ieh pihlI "asl" ielkYsLn hox jf rhI hY . bIqy do dhfikaF ivc irPfrm pfrtI 倉y blfk ikAUbYkfa nfm dIaF do pfrtIaF ny knyzIan isafsq df muhFdrf hI bdl ky rwK idwqf hY jo ik 1987 ivc vYstrn knyzf ivc irPfrm pfrtI 倉y 1990 ivc ikAUbYk ivc blfk ikAUbYkfa dy hONd ivc afAux nfl sLurU hoieaf sI . ienHF dohF hI pfrtIaF nMU hONd ivc ilafAux vfilaF ivc anykF Auh rfjnIqk lok 倉y vMltIar sLfml sn jo ik ipCokV ivc torI pfrtI df aMg rhy sn . ijQy blfk ikAUbYkfa ivc mIc lyk smJoyqy nMU knyzIan lokF vloN nkfry jfx sdkf ikAUbYk sUby nfl sbMD rwKx vfly anykF Auh torI sLfml hoey sn jo ik lMby arsy qoN ikAUbYk nMU knyzf qoN vwKrf krn dI soc rwKI bYTy sn AuQy irPfrm pfrtI nMU hONd ivc ilafAux vfly vYstrn knyzf dy torI sLfml sn jo ik ieh mihsUs krdy sn ik PYzrl srkfr vloN vYstrn knyzf dy nfl mqryeI mF vflf slUk kIqf jf irhf hY . vYstrn knyzf nfl sbMD rwKx vflI irPfrm pfrtI ny afpxf isafsI jIvn iek ros lihr vjoN sLurU kIqf sI ijs ny rOiel knyzIan mFAUitz puils ivc iswK puils aPsr nMU dsqfr smyq BrqI hox dI imlI Kuwl dI albrtf ivc ho rhI ivroDqf nMU isafsI pwqy dI qrHF vrqidaF hoieaF aijhy ibafn 倉y pflsIaF dfgIaF sn ijnHF sdkf ies pfrtI Aupr AuntfrIE/ikAUbYk 倉y atlFitk knyzIan lokF ny hux qwK byBrosgI jLfihr kridaF hoieaF hr PYzrl ielkYsLn ivc ies pfrtI nMU nkfr idwqf sI . aijhy rfjnIqk hflfqF ivc jdoN ik rfeIt ivMg dIaF votF tOrI 倉y irPfrm ivc vMzIaF jFdIaF sn 倉y ikAUbYk ivc torI/blfk ikAUbYkfa votF vMz lYNdy sn, ilbrl pfrtI vfly kuwl peIaF votF df 35-40% pRfpq krky bhuigxqI srkfr jF bxFAudy sn jo ik rfeIt ivMg soc rwKx vfly nIqIGfiVaF 倉y pwqrkfrF nMU rVkdI af rhI sI .

akqUbr 1993 qoN jdoN dI jfn krYcIan dI agvfeI hyT ilbrl pfrtI ny PYzrl pwDr Aupr swqf sMBflI sI Aus vkq qoN hI rfjnIqk mfihr 倉y pwqrkfr ieh kihMdy af rhy sn ik ijqnf icr qwk " XUnfeIt df rfeIt " Xfin swjy pwKI votF nMU iewk JMzy Qwly nhIN ilaFdf jFdf Aus vkq qwk ilbrl pfrtI nMU swqf qoN koeI vI lFBy nhIN rwK skdf . irPfrm pfrtI dy afgUaF 倉y nIqIGfiVaF nMU ieh BlI BFq pqf sI ik rfjnIqk mMc ivc afpxf BivwK brkrfr krn leI AunHF nMU eIstrn knyzf vjoN jfxy jFdy ielfky jo ik "eIst afP mYnItobf " vI igxyaf jFdf hY ivc afpxy pYr jmfAux leI irPfrm vflf mKOtf lfhuxf pvygf 倉y ies mnorQ nMU muwK rwK ky AunHF ny pihlF irPfrm pfrtI nMU dPnf ky pihlF Aus df nfm knyzIan alfieMs rwiKaf . jdoN knyzIan alfieMs dy nfm hyT vI Auh knyzIan votrF nMU pRBfivq nf kr sky qF ies pfrtI ny kuJ mhIny pihlF " cfdr " pfAux dI rsm dI qrHF rfjsI ipVH ivc byshfrf iPr rhI torI pfrtI nfl ivafh krvf ilaf hY 倉y smuwcy knyzIan lokF 倉y rfjnIqk mfihrF dIaF awKF hux ies nvyN ivafhy joVy dy bwcy Xfin kMnjLrvyitv pfrtI afP knyzf vwl hn . jykr ieh nvIN pfrtI mYnItobf qoN eIst ivc vwsdy votrF nMU BrmfAux ivc sPl ho geI qF 28 jUn 2004 nMU pfl mfritn 倉y Aus dI ilbrl pfrtI vloN bhumwq pRfpq krn df supnf hI cknf cUr hovygf bilk Aus idn qoN pfl mfritn nMU ilbrl lIzrisLwp qoN lfhux df islslf sLurU ho jfvygf . ieQy ieh vrnxXog hY ik nvIN pfrtI Xfin sI[ pI[ df nyqf irPFrm pfrtI dy pRmuwK nIqI GfiVaF ivcoN iek sI 倉y Aus vloN ipCokV ivc iemIgrYNts 倉y ikAUbYk sUby dy ivsLysL sQfn sbMDI idwqy ibafn jF hYlQ kyar afidk muwidaF Aupr idwqy ibafn Kfs iDafn df mMg krdy hn .