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sFJ svyrf nMU XOrp, AuWqrI amrIkf aqy Bfrq ivwc pRqIinwDF dI loV hY jnvrI 1, 2006 ipClIaF sfrIaF KbrF
kYnyzf dI sMgq ny Kfilsqfn ijLMdfbfd dy jYkfiraF nfl nvyN sfl nMU jI afieaF ikhf
imsIsfgf-kYnyzf (sFJ
svyrf-dsMbr 31 2005) hjLfrF dI qfdfd ivwc sMgq dy TfTF mfrdy iekwT
ny AuntfrIE Kflsf drbfr izksI roz gurduafrf sfihb ivKy Kfilsqfn
ijLMdfbfd dy jYkfiraF nfl sMn 2005 nMU alivdf aqy sMn 2006 nMU jI
afieaF ikhf. vwzy pwDr qy hoey nvyN sfl dy smfgmF ivwc sMgq df 20
hjLfr qoN Aupr df iekwT afpxy afp ivwc imsfl sI ik pwCmI siBafcfr
qoN ipwCf Cuzf ky sMgq afpxy pRIqm dI god ivwc bYT ky nvyN sfl dy
muwZly pl ibqfAux ihwq brP aqy aiq dI TMZ dy bfvjUd gurduafrf sfihb
ivKy puwjI sI. ies mOky knyzIanF coxF ivwc vwK vwK pfrtIaF vloN
AumIdvfr bxy anykF afgUaF ny sMgq nMu sMboDn kIqf aqy nvyN sfl dIaF
vDfeIaF idwqIaF. ieQy vrnxXog hY ik AuntfrIE Kflsf drbfr izksI roz
gurduafrf sfihb ivKy hr iewk AumIdvfr nMU jI afieaF ikhf igaf aqy
afpxy ivcfr pysL krn df mOkf pRdfn kIqf igaf. bIqy hPqy aKbfrF ivwc
CpIaF kuwJ irportF anusfr kuwJ gurduafiraF dy afgUaF ny AumIdvfrF
Aupr bMdsLF lfeIaF hn pr aYsf izksI roz gurduafrf sfihb ivKy nf kdy
pihlF kIqf igaf hY aqy nF hI ies vfrI jF agFh nMU kIqy jfx dI koeI
sMBfvnf hY.
nihrU kWp hfkI ‘c hoeI ihMsf nvIN idWlI:-nihrU kWp hfkI tUrnFmYNt dOrfn aWj ieQoN do pRmuWK tImF dy iKzfrI afps ivwc hI iBV gey ijs ivc aMqrfsLtrI stfr dIpk Tfkur dy hWQ qy kfPI sWt lWgI| isLvfjI styzIam qy Kyzy jf rhy ies GrylU hfkI tUrnfmYNt ivc nfmDfrI ielYvn aqy ieMzIan afiel dy iKzfrIaF ivcfly JVp ny ihMsf df rUp Dfrn kr ilaf| Tfkur dy ieMnI sWt lwgI ik Aus nUM hspqfl iljfxf ipaf| JVp dI suLrUafq Aus smyN hoeI jdoN ieMzIaF eyarlfeInjL qoN sYmIPfeInl mYc hfry nfmDfrI ielYvn dy iKzfrI aiBafs Kyqr ivc phuMc gey ijQy ieMzIan afiel dy iKzfrI pMjfb aYNz isMD bYNk ivruWD sYmIPfeInl mukfbly dI iqafrI kr rhy sn| smiJaf jFdf hY ik JgVf dIdfr isMG nUM lY ky hoieaf jo hfl hI ivc ieMzIan afiel qo nfmDfrI ielYvn ivc afieaf hY| hflfq ieMnHy ivgV gey ik puls nUM bulfAuxf ipaf| Tfkur ny JgVf iptfAux dI koisLs kIqI pr Kud nUM sWt lgf bYTf| Aus ny sYmIPfeInl mYc qF Kyizaf pr bfad ivc Aus nUM hspqfl iljfxf ipaf| afXojkf ny ies Gtnf qoN pWlf JfVdy hoey ikhf ik iksy vI tIm ny isLkfieq nhI kIqI hY| ilhfjLf koeI kfrvfeI nhI kIqI jf skdI|
bfdl vWlo iqMn hlikaF dy AumIdvfrF df aYlfn aoV:- sfbkf muWK mMqrI s[pRkfsL isMG bfdl vWlo ivDfnsBf hlkf iPlor qoN srvx isMG iPlor, hlkf bMgf qoN coDrI mohx lfl aqy blfcor qoN coDrI nMd lfl df aYlfn kr idwqf igaf| aoV ivKy pWqrkfrF nfl gWlbfq kridaF bfdl ny ikhf ik ieh PYslf asIN bVy hI sihj suBfa qoN ilaf hY aqy sfry vrkrF aqy pfrtI dy ahwudydfrF nUM apIl hY ik Auh ieMnFH aYlfn kIqy AumIdvfrF df zWt ky sfQ dyx aqy ieMnFH dI ivroDqf krn vfilaF nUM pfrtI ivc mfn-snmfn nhI idWqf jfvygf| ies smyN AunFH kFgrs srkfr qy vrHidaF ikhf ik kFgrs JUT-mUT dy srvy krf ky lokF nUM vrglf rhI hY aqy glq ZMg df pRBfv pf rhI hY| ieh pfrtI isrP vfady krn vflI pfrtI hY Aus qy aml krn ieMnfH dy vWs dI gWl nhI hY| akflI dl ny jo vfadf kIqf Auh pUrf kIqf,iksy nUM lfry ivc nhI rwiKaf| AunFH ikhf ik kFgrs srkfr vyly dI pYnsLnrF dI igxqI svf lwK dy krIb hY jdik bfdl srkfr vyly igxqI 7 lWK qoN Aupr sI| AunFH ikhf ik hspqflF ‘c dvfeI qF kI hoxI hY, zfktr hI nhI hn aqy skUl ivc mfstr nhI hn| dUsry pfsy amirMdr isMG XUnIvristI bxfAux dI gWl kr irhf hY| AunFH ikhf ik asIN mfCIvfVy df pul qF iqafr kr idWqf pr rfjy kol AudGftn krn df vI smF nhI hY aqy ieh mfCIvfVy dI sVk vI mukMml nhI krvf sikaf| AunFH ikhf ik ibjlI nf imlx kfrn CotI ieMzstrI Kqm ho geI hY aqy ibjlI dy iblF ny lokF ‘c hfhfkfr mcfeI hoeI hY ikAuNuik iek pfsy nvyN mItr rIizMg ijLafdf kWZx vfly lwgfey jf rhy hn| AunFH ikhf ik kYptn byrujLgfrI Kqm krn dI bjfey byrujLgfrF nUM Kqm krn vflI nIqI apxf irhy ijs dI lMbI rYlI ivc aiDafpkF qy kIqy lfTIcfrj dI qfjLf imsfl hY| AunFH kYptn qy dosL lfAuNidaF ikhf ik Aus ny jfxbuWJ ky akflI lIzrF kolo gWzIaF aqy sikEirtI vfps leI hY aqy afpxy irsLqydfr nUM gwzIaF aqy srkfrI qyl dI sLryafm vrqoN krn dI pUrI KuWl idWqI hoeI hY|
isWK imsLn ieMtrnYsLnl bxf ky srnf ny bfdl dl qy BfrU hox dI kIqI koisLsL nvIN idWlI:- isWK imsLn ieMtrnYsLnl dy hoNd ivc afAux qoN bfad isWK isafsq ivWc sWqf df sMGrsL hor qyjL ho igaf hY| gurU arjn dyv jI dI sLhfdq df 400vF sfl aqy sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb jI dI gurgWdI dy 300 sfl pUry hox qy afXoijq kIqy jfx vfly sflfnf pRogrfm dI sPlqf df ishrf lYx leI sRomxI akflI dl bfdl qoN sRomxI akflI dl idWlI aWgy inklx leI iqafrI krI bYTf hY| ies dI pihlI kVI vwjoN idWlI isWK gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI dy sfbkf pRDfn prmjIq isMG srnf ny pMjfb dy sfbkf muWK mMqrI pRkfsL isMG bfdl nUM aWKo-proKy kr ky mnjIq isMG kWlkqf nUM afpxy nfl imlf ilaf hY| isWK imsLn ieMtrnYsLnl dy pRDfn dy ahwudy qy s[ klwkqf dI inXukqI bfry aYlfn idWlI isWK gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI dy pRDfn hrivMdr isMG srnf vWlo kIqy jfx qy iswK sMgqF hYrfn hn| kmytI dy pRDfn ny isWK imsLn ieMtrnYsLnl nfl dI sQfpnf df aYlfn kIqf sI| ies nvyN imsLn df asl mMqv sRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI nfl cWl irhf tkrfE hY| pMjvI pfqsLfhI sRI gurU arjn dyv jI dI sLhIdI dy 400 sfl pUry hox dy moky muWK smfroh gurU jI dy sLhIdI sQfn lfhOr ivKy mnfieaf jfvygf| pfik siQq gurDfmF qy sRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI nflo idWlI isWK gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI df vWD dKl hY| 2008 ivc sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb jI dy gurgWdI hox dy 300 sfl pUry hoxy hn| qKq sRI hjUr sfihb ivKy ies leI pihlF hI iek sLqfbdI kmytI hY pr Aus ivc vI sRomxI akfl dl idWlI afpxf dKl cfhuMdf hY| akflI dl idWlI hux qoN hI ieh gwl pRcfirq krn lwg ipaf hY ik dohF smfgmF dy afXojn nUM sRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI ijs qy bfdl dl df kbjLf hY,gMBIrqf nfl nhI lY irhf iesy leI Aus nUM aWgy afAuxf ipaf| isWK isafsq dy sWqf dy sMGrsL ivc idWlI isWK gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI qy ipClIaF coxF ivc ijs qrFH srnf grup df kfbjL hoieaf aqy bfdl gruWp nUM bfhr df rfh vyKxf ipaf Aus qoN ieh qYa ho igaf hY ik sWqf sMGrsL ivc bfdl DVf kmjoLr pYNdf jf irhf hY|
akflI isafsq ‘c suKbIr isMG dI sQfpqI df vrfH irhf 2005 jlMDr:-vrfH 2005 akflI isafsq leI mukfblsqn sLFq hI lMiGaf,pr aCoply pr pUrI ivEq nfl ieh nojvfn afgU suKbIr isMG bfdl nUMakflI dl dy afgU aqy afpxy ipqf s[pRkfsL isMG bfdl dy jfnsILn vjoN sQfpq kr igaf| iekpfsy jf bfl Tfkry vrgy QMmH isafsI afgUaF dI jfnsILnqf nUM lY ky isLv sYnf dI hflq Ksqf ho geI hY pr Aus smyN pYr-pYr AupWr lWqf iKcx vfly afgUaF dI pfrtI vjoN jfxy jFdy akflI dl aMdr ibnF iksy vWzy ivroD aqy ihljul dy bgYr s[suKbIr isMG df pfrtI dy afgU vjoN sQfpq ho jfx df ishrf s[pRkfsL isMG bfdl dI duridRsLtqf isafsI pRoVqf aqy sKq imhnq nUM hI jFdf hY| sUJvfn hlky ies gWl leI byhWd hYrfn hn ik s[bfdl jd iek pfsy afpxy puWqr nUM jfnsILn vjoN AuBrn leI iek pl vI nhI gvf rhy aqy AunFH leI jgfH bxfeI jf rhy hn pr nfl hI AunFH dl dI lIzrisLp qy afpxI pkV nUM kdy iZWlf nhI pYx idWqf| AunHF dI isafsI srgrmI ‘c iZWl jF avsylfpx ikDry vI njLr nhI afieaf| afm krky jd kdy vI koeI afgU afpxy jfnsILn nUM AuBfrdf hY qF afp qsWlI jF avyslypx dy roNa ivc afpxI srgrmI jF pkV iZWlI kr bYTdf hY,pr s[bfdl ny aijhf nhI hox idWqf| Auh dovyN lV bfKUbI iKWc ky aWgy vWD rhy hn aqy iehI sB qoN vWzf smiJaf jf irhf hY ik suKbIr isMG nUM afpxf jfnsLIn AuBfrn dy nfl afpxI srgrmI nUM qyjL rWKidaF hor iksy afgU nUM axgoilaf krn df aihsfs vI nhI jfgx idWqf| afpxy isafsI prpWkqf aqy srgrmI dy joLr nfl AunFH afpxf kWd hI eynf AuBfr idWqf hY ik hor afgU AunFH dy DuMnI qWk af ky hI muk jFdy hn suKbIr isMG bfdl nUM isafsI afgU vjoN AuBrn df bfdl pirvfr df Xqn qF BfvyN 1998 ivc AunFH nUM kyNdrI vjLfrq ivc sLfml krvfAux smyN hI sfhmxy af igaf sI pr ipClf vrfH AunFH dI jfnsILn vjoN sQfpqI vjoN vyiKaf jf irhf hY| ies vryH dy suLrU ivc akflI dl dy jQybMdk ZFcy dy gTn smyN ahwudy hfsl krn vfly afgUaF df ijs kdr jmGtf AunFH duafly irhf aqy ijs qrFH ivcfr -vtFdrf krn smyN suKbIr isMG dI puWgq bxI bxfeI, Aus ny AunFH dI akflI dl dy PYsilaF ipCy qfkq nUM drsf idWqf| Aus qoN bfad lok BlfeI pfrtI dy cfr cotI dy afgUaF, ijLlHf PrIdkot dy kFgrs pRDfn, bspf dy keI AuBrvyN afgUaF smyq ropVH ijLly dy vWzI igxqI ‘c kFgrs afgUaF aqy vrkrF dy s[suKbIr isMG bfdl dI rihnumfeI hyT akflI dl ivc sLfml hox ny vI AunFH nUM pfrtI aMdr Dury vjoN AuBfrn df hI kMm kIqf| ieMnFH kfrvfeIaF nfl hr pfsy ieh sMkyq igaf hY ik hux s[ suKbIr isMG rfhIN hI pfrtI aMdr dfKlf vDyry guxkfrI hY| pUry vryH dIaF rfjsI srgrmIaF Aupr Jfq mfrIey qF kFgrs srkfr Kfs kr muWK mMqrI nUM llkfrn aqy cuxoqI dyx ivc akflI dl sB qoN vwD ies vryH hI kfmXfb hoieaf hY| muWK mMqrI dy byty dy ieMtrnYtw Gutfly, muWK mMqrI dIaF dubeI PyrIaF, ivdysLI kMpnIaF nUM Tyky qy aihm pRfjYkt dyx, srkfrI iBRsLtfcfr, ntvr isMG qy AunFH dy puWqr jy muWK mMqrI dy krIbI irsLqydfr hn,ivruWD anfj bdly qyl skIm ‘c hoey GpilaF vrgy muWdy Cfey rhy hn aqy ieMnFH sfry hI muWidaf ivc qyjL-qrfr aqy vwDvI ibafnbfjIL krn dI kmfn suKbIr isMG bfdl dy hWQ hI rhI hY| muwK mMqrI ivruwD morcy dI agvfeI mWl ky AunFH iek ihsfb nfl akflI dl dy mohrI afgU vflf rol hI sMBfilaf hY| akflI dl dIaF srgrmIaF df iswDf pRBfv pMjfb dI aPsrsLfhI aqy vpfrk snaqI lfbI Aupr vI pYNdf hY| kMD Ayupr iliKaf pVH ky pMjfb dI aPsrsLfhI aqy kMm kZvfAux vfly vpfrk aqy snaqI adfiraF ny vI akflI srkfr bxn dI sMBfvnf nUM vyKidaf sB qoN vDyry suKbIr isMG bfdl nfl sMprk bxfAux aqy AunFH dI njLr inXfq hfsl krn dIaF koisLsLf arMB idWqIaF hoeIaF sn | iek sInIar akflI nyqf ny ikhf hY ik sB qoN aihm gWl ieh hY ik ies vfr sItF dI vMz leI sB qoN vDyry jo sMprk kIqf jf irhf hYqF AunFH nfl hI| kihMdy hn ik s[bfdl vI aCoply ijhy qrIky nfl itktF dy cfhvfnF nuM Coty bfdl vWl qorn leI koeI nf koeI hIlf-vsIlf bxfAuNdy hI rihMdy hn| akflI dl dy sInIar nyqfvF aMdr ieh gWl afm pRclq hY ik suKbIr isMG bfdl nUM muWK mMqrI muwZ ‘c hI bxfAuxf hY jF kuJ smF lMGf ky ieh gwl s[pRkfsL isMG bfdl Aupr inrBr hY pfrtI qF Aus nUM pRvfn krI hI bYTI hY |
sonIaf Pon tYp krvf rhI hY : mulfiem lKnAU :- XU[pI[ dy muwK mMqrI mulfiem isMG Xfdv ny kFgrs pRDfn sonIaf gFDI qy afpxy aqy AunHF dy pirvfr mYNbrF qy spf dy jnrl skwqr amr isMG dy tYlIPon tYp krvfAux df dosL lfieaf| awj ieQy pwqrkfrF nfl gwlbfq kridaF AunHF ikhf ik ieh myrI srkfr nUM pltx dI sfijsL aDIn ho irhf hY| AunHF ikhf ik mYN ies sbMDI pRDfn mMqrI zf[ mnmohn isMG aqy hornF kyNdrI mMqrIaF kol isLkfieq kIqI hY aqy pRDfn mMqrI ny jFc krvfAux df Brosf idwqf hY| AunHF ikhf ik kFgrs pRDfn sonIaf gFDI dI ies sfijsL dI sLfied pRDfn mMqrI smyq kyNdrI mMqrIaF nUM koeI jfxkfrI nhIN hY ikAuNik AunHF pRDfn mMqrI dy nfl nfl gRih mMqrI, rwiKaf mMqrI aqy idwlI dI muwK mMqrI sLIlf dIksLq nfl vI ies bfry gwlbfq kIqI pr AunHF smfjvfdI pfrtI dy nyqfvF dy Pon tYp hox dI iksy jfxkfrI qoN ienkfr kIqf| muwK mMqrI ny ikhf ik sLfied ies dI jfxkfrI sonIaf gFDI aqy idwlI kRfiem bRFc (AuqrI joLn) dy jfieMt kimsLnr rxjIq nfrfiex aqy idwlI dy muwK skwqr afr[nfrfiex svfmI nUM hY| smfjvfdI pfrtI dy 11 nyqfvF dy Pon tYp krn dy hukm 22 akqUbr aqy 9 nvMbr nUM idwlI dy muwK skwqr ny idwqy| AunHF ikhf ik mYnUM pqf lwgf hY ik 10 jnpQ pRDfn mMqrI zf[ mnmohn isMG nUM Brosy ivc ley ibnF hI ieh kMm kr irhf hY| mulfiem isMG ny ikhf mYN pRDfn mMqrI nUM ieh jfrI Xojnf dws idqI hY aqy bynqI kIqI hY ik ieh kMm nf isrP anYiqk hY sgoN gYr kfnUMnI aqy aprfiDk vI hY| AunHF amr isMG dy invfs df Pon nMbr vI dwisaf aqy ikhf ik amr isMG dy Aukq nMbr smyq smfjvfdI pfrtI dy nyqfvF dy Pon jfieMt kimsLnr rxjIq nfrfiex dy mobfiel Pon nMbr nfl joVy gey hn| AUnHF rxjIq nfrfiex df Pon nMbr vI dwisaf|
lgfqfr 88 GMty pVHf ky bxfieaf irkfrz kuafllMpur :- mlysLIaf dy iek afdmI ny 88 GMty lwgfqfr sYNkVy ividafrQIaF nUM pVHf ky iek nvF irkfrz bxfAux df dfavf kIqf hY| ieMny lMmy smyN qwk pVHfAux qoN bfad Auh lwk drd qy hfeI blwz pRYsLwr qoN pRysLfn ho igaf| nvyN irkfrz df dfavf kr rhy 43 sflf ey[ eyrlYbvyn ny inAU styts tfeImjL nUM dwisaf ik myry zfktrF ny mYnUM aijhf nf krn dI slfh idwqI,pr mYN aiDafpk ikwqy pRqI afpxf lgfa iswD krn leI ierfdf bx cuwkf sI| eyrlYNQyvn vwloN 25 dsMbr nUM surU kIqI geI klfs 28 dsMbr nUM Kqm hoeI| klfs ‘c AunHF ny mlysLIaf dI kOmI BfsLf mylfXU dI ivafkrx qy sfihq qoN ielfvf ies nfl sbMDq cIjLF qy ividafrQIaF nUM ivsQfr nfl jfxkfrI idwqI| zfktr AunHF nUM idn ‘c 4 vfr cYkw krdy sn| hryk 6 GMitaF bfad isrP 10 imMt leI afrfm krdy sn| AunHF dwisaf ik mYN bhuq ijaLfdf pfxI nhIN pINdf sI qF ik vfr vfr bfQrUm nf jfxf pvy| ies sfl dy surU ‘c vI Auh 24 GMty lgfqfr pVHf ky mlysLIaf buwk afP irkfrzjL ‘c afpxf nF drj krvf cuwky hn|
kyNdr srkfr vwloN aYlfinaf pYkyj ‘84 dy dMgF pIVqF nfl koJf mjLfk : bfdl cMzIgVH :- sRomxI akflI dl dy pRDfn pRkfsL isMG bfdl nUM awj kyNdr srkfr vwloN 1984 dy iswK ivroDI kqlyafm dy pIVq pirvfrF nUM aYlfny gey aKOqI pYkyj nUM duKFq dI mfr hyT afey lokF nfl koJf aqy axmnuwKI mjLfk krfr idwqf hY| ieQy jfrI iek ibafn ivc s[ bfdl ny ies gwl qy vI hYrfnI pRgt kIqI hY ik Bfrq dy KjLfnf mMqrI pI[icMdfbrm nUM ies pYkyj nUM PorI rfhq df nF idwqf hY| AunHF ikhf ik AunHF dI smJ ivc ieh nhIN afAuNdf ik ieh ikho ijhI soc vfly lok hn jo do dhfikaF qoN aYlfnI quwC rfhq nUM PorI rfhq df nF dy rhy hn| afpxy ibafn ivc s[ bfdl ny awgy cwl ky ikhf ik pRqI pirvfr vwD qoN vwD iqMn lwK dI rfhq nfl qF Auh Krcy df vI inptfrf nhIN ho skygf jo ik AujfVy qoN dUsrI jgHF jf ky ijMdgI surU krn qy afAuNdf hY| akflI afgU ny kyNdr srkfr nUM svfl kIqf ik Auh ies gwl nUM spwsLt kry ik ikhVIaF igxqIaF imxqIaF hyT Auh kroVF dI jfiedfd qoN vFJy hoey lokF leI do iqMn lwK rupey dI rfhq nUM mukMml muafvjLf kih ky afpxI ijMmyvfrI qoN mukr hoxf cfhuMdI hY| AunHF ikhf ik Bfrq dy ieiqhfs ivc sB qoN drdnfk kqlyafm dI dosLI kFgrs srkfr awj vI afpxI jLmIr nUM JMjoVn dI bjfey isrP isafsI pfKMz kr rhI hY| AunHF Xfd krvfieaf ik pRDfn mMqrI zf[ mnmohn isMG ny dysL dI pfrlImYNt aMdr KVH ky ieh aYlfn kIqf sI ik 1984 dy kqlyafm qoN pRBfivq pirvfrF nUM mukMml muafvjLF idwqf jfvygf| s[ bfdl ny awgy cwl ky ikhf ik kyNdr srkfr dy ierfidaF ivc byeImfnI ies gwl qoN hI jwg jLfhr ho jFdI hY ik srkfr vwloN Kud ibTfeI kmytI ny sfZy bfrF so kroVF rupey dI kuwl rfsLI dI rfhq dI isPfirsL kIqI sI, ijs nUM ik sonIaf gFDI dy afdysL hyT Gtf ky koeI swq so kroV dy krIb kr idwqf igaf|
2005 ‘c amirMdr srkfr cox mudrf ‘c afeI cMzIgVH :- 2005 ivc kYptn amirMdr isMG dI agvfeI vflI kFgrs srkfr PrvrI 2007 ‘c hox vflIaF ivDfnsBf coxF qoN lwgBg zyZ sfl pihlF hI cuxfvI mudrf ‘c afAuxf surU ho geI| iesy nIqI qihq ies ny ijQy iek pfsy afpxy QYly ‘c iek qoN bfad iek lok luBfAuxIaF skImF df aYlfn surU kr idwqf aqy AudfrIkrn aqy inwjIkrn ijhIaF nIqIaF qy afpxy sur bdl ley, AuQy dUjy pfsy ies ny akflIaF df pRMprfgq Dfrimk eyjMzf hfeIjYk krn df pUrf Xqn kIqf| muwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdr isMG dI ies sfl do vfr hoeI pfiksqfn Xfqrf bVI crcf ivsLf bxI rhI| pihlI Xfqrf AunHF ny mfrc mhIny ivc kIqI, ijs dOrfn AunHF ny nnkfxf sfihb, pMjf sfihb aqy ihMdUaF dy pwivqr Drm asQfn ktfsrfj dI vI Xfqrf kIqI| ies dOry ‘c pfiksqfnI pMjfb dy muwK mMqrI coDrI pRvyjL ielfhI AunHF dynfl nfl rhy| iesy dOry dy dOrfn muwK mMqrI ny pfiksqfn dy rfsLtrpqI jnrl pRvyjL musLrwP qoN aMimRqsr aqy nnkfxf sfihb dy ivc iswK sLrDflUaF leI bws Xfqrf surU krn leI mnjUrI leI| ies qoN ielfvf pfiksqfn srkfr ny pihlI vfr iswKF aqy ihMdUaF dy Dfrimk sQfnF dI dyK ryK aqy syvf sMBfl ivc idlcspI idKfAuxI surU kr idwqI, ijsdf krYizt vI kYptn isMG nUM hI jFdf hY| pr muwK mMqrI aqy AunHF dI kFgrs pfrtI leI ies qoN vI ijLafdf ijhVI mhwqvpUrn pRfpqI rhI, Auh sI idwlI iswK gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI dy pRDfn prmjIq isMG srnf vwloN bxvfeI geI sony dI pflkI, jo idwlI qoN nnkfxf sfihb qwk iek ngr kIrqn dy rUp ivc iljfeI geI| idwlI qoN vfhgf bfrzr qwk lwKF iswK sLrDflUaF ny ies dy drsLn kIqy aqy srnf qy muwK dI qfrIP kIqI| hflFik sRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI ny iswKF nUM ies pflkI df bfeIkft krn df swdf idwqf sI iPr vI ies df lokF qy koeI Kfs asr nhIN hoieaf| ies qoN ielfvf pfiksqfn vwloN nnkfxf sfihb nUM ijlHy df drjf dyxf qy ies dy afspfs ivkfs dy kMm nUM qyjL krn aqy vfhgf qoN nnkfxf sfihb qwk zbl sVk bxfAux df ishrf vI muwK mMqrI dy isr hI rwiKaf jFdf hY| aglIaF coxF ivc ieh sfrIaF gwlF df jm ky pRcfr hox dI sMBfvnf hY| ies qoN ielfvf amirMdr srkfr ny afpxy cox vfady pUry krn dI JVI vI lf idwqI| AunHF df dfavf hY ik AunHF ny 67 ivcoN 63 vfady pUry kr idwqy hn qy bfkI mfrc mhIny qwk pUry kr idwqy jfxgy| vwK vwK vrgF ivc afpxI lokipRXqf bxfeI rwKx leI srkfr ny hux srkfrI imwlF nUM vycx, ibjlI borz dI anbYzilMg, srvjnk Kyqr dyhspqflF qy skUlF vgYrf df inwjIkrn df rfg alfpxf bMd kr idwqf hY, inwjIkrn dy iek pRmuwK alMbrdfr ivwq mMqrI suirMdr isMglf nUM vI cuwp krf idwqf igaf hY| sRI isMglf nUM qF kFgrs pRDfn sLmsLyr isMG dUloN qoN ies bfry Ptkfr vI suxnI peI| iksfnF aqy kuJ hornF vrgF nUM muPq ibjlI idwqy jfx dy bfdl srkfr vwloN kIqy gey PYsly nUM rwd krky hux Pyr lfgU kr idwqf igaf hY| ies PYsly dy hwk ivc hux dlIl ieh idwqI jf rhI hY ik pihlF srkfr dI mflI hflq TIk nhIN sI, ijs kfrn iksfnF nUM muPq ibjlI dyx dI shUlq bMd krnI peI, hux ikAuNik pMjfb srkfr dy kol kfPI pYsf af igaf hY ies leI hux ieh shUlq iPr qoN cflU kr idwqI geI hY| iesy qrHF ibjlI borz dI anbMzilMg df pRogrfm mfrc 2007 qwk tfl idwqf igaf hY| iesy qrHF srkfr ny ipwCly kuJ sflF qoN clI af rhI nvIN BrqI qy lwgI rok nUM Kqm krky 12 hjLfr aiDafpkF nUM BrqI krn df PYslf kIqf hY| iesd qoN ielfvf keI sflF qoN lmkdy mfmly ivc PYslf krdy hoey srkfr ny sMivDfn dI dI Dfrf 85 lfgU krn df aYlfn kr idwqf hY, ijs dy qihq dilq vrgF nfl juVy srkfrI krmcfrIaF nUM qrwkI ivc vI Pfiedf imlygf| ienHF sfry kdmF df iek hI AudysL qoN ijafdf qoN ijafdf vrgF nUM KusL krky aglIaF coxF ivc afpxy vot bYNk nUM mjLbUq krnf| iessB dy bfvjUd amirMdr srkfr keI ivvfdF ivc vI iGrI rhI muwK mMqrI dI sB qoN ijafdf ivvfdF vflI kfrvfeI sI AunHF dI duwbeI dy do dory| AunHF df pihlF dubeI dOrf qF iblkul gupq sI, ijsdf pqf vI qd hI cwilafjd kuJ aKbfrF ivc ies bfry KbrF Cwpx lwg peIaF| ies dOry dy bfry ivc muwK mMqrI ny nf qF afpxy dPqr nUM dwisaf sI, nf kyNdr srkfr nUM qy nf hI afpxy pfrtI pRDfn nUM, ijsdy nqIjy vjoN ivroDI iDr nUM iek bVf joLrdfr pRcfr krn df mokf imlf igaf| muwK mMqrI df dUsrf dubeI dOrf vI ivvfdF ivc iGiraf irhf qy muwK mMqrI nUM ivroDI iDr dy byloVy pRcfr df tfrgyt bxnf ipaf| hflFik muwK mMqrI kihMdy rhy ik Auh ivdysLF ivc pMjfb leI invysL afkrsLq krn leI jFdy hn hfly qwk ivdysLF qoN isrP invysL dy vfady hI afey hn| muwK mMqrI qy ivroDI iDr dy afgU pRkfsL isMG bfdl aqy AunHF dy puwqr suKbIr isMG bfdl ivc iek dUjy qy dosL lfAux df islislf hor vI qyjL ho igaf, ijs ivc dovyN pfisEN ivakqIgq dosL vI lwgxy surU ho gey|
vfjpfeI hoey sMinafsI, azvfnI bxy byqfj bfdsLfh muMbeI:sfbkf pRDfn mMqrI sRI atl ibhfrI vfjpfeI ny aWj ieQy cox isafsq qoN sMinafs df aYlfn krdy hoey lfl ikRsLn azvfnI dy pRDfn mMqrI df rfh pWDrf kr idWqf| pfrtI dy islvr jublI smfgm mOky qy iek ieiqhfsk rYlI dorfn sRI vfjpfeI ny ikhf ik hux kdy vI myN cox nhI lVFgf pr pfrtI leI kMm krdf rhFgf| sMGrsL vyly pfrtI df sfQ idaFgf pr sWqf dI isafsq nhI krFgf | sRI vfjpfeI ny ieh aYlfn lgBg 3 GMty cWlI Bfjpf dI rYlI dy aMq ivc afpxy BfsLx dorfn kIqf ijs ivc AunFH azvfnI qy mhfjn nUM rfm-lksLmx dWisaf| AunHF styj qy hfjLr azvfnI qy mhfjn vWl vyKidaF ikhf ik sWqf dI isafsq leI rfm aqy lksLmx mOjUd hn| azvfnI aqy mhfjn dI hux rfj iqlk dI vfrI hY| ieh gWl kihMidaF sRI vfjpfeI ny aglIaF coxF ivc Bfjpf vWlo pRDfn mMqrI vjoN AunFH dI dfavydfrI jqfeI sRI vfjpfeI ny aWj qoN 6 sfl pihlF vI aijhf hI aYlfn kIqf sI pr pfrtI afgUaF dy dbfa kfrn AunFH cox lVI sI| rmfiex df ijLkr kridaF sRI vfjpfeI ny ikhf ik myrI BUimkf hux prsuLrfm vrgI hY jo isLv DnusL tuwtx qy nfrfjL sI aqy ies df bdlf lYxf cfhuMdy sI pr jdoN prsLUrfm nUM Bgvfn rfm dy avqfr df pqf lWgf qF 14 sfldy bnvfs ipWCo rfm aqy lksLmx dy prqx qy hY Auh AunfH dy rfj iqlk ivc sLfml hoey| mhfjn aqy azvfnI nUM sMboDn kridaF ikhf ik mYN hux prsULrfm vFg rfj iqlk qoN afpxy-afp nUM vwK krdf hF| mYN kdy vI cox nhI lVFgf| sRI vfjpfeI ny ikhf ik myry kol kihx leI kuJ nhI hY pr ‘rfm aqy lksmx iqafr hn| sRI vfjpfeI ny afpxf isafsI jIvn 1957 ivc suLrU kIqf sI aqy AuNdo qoN lY ky Auh lgBg pUrf smF aYm[pI rhy |
‘84 dy dMgf pIVqF nUM 714 kroV dI hor rfhq nvIN idWlI:1984 dy idWlI dMigaf dy pIVqF dy jLKmF qy mlHm lfAuNidaF srkfr ny aWj 714[76 kroV rupey dI hor mdd dyx df aYlfn kIqf hY| pRDfn mMqrI zf[mnmohn isMG dI pRDfngI hyT hoeI kyNdrI mMqrI mMzl dI mIitMg ivc aWj ies sbMDI mqy nUM mnjuLrI idWqI geI|ies bfry ivWc mMqrI pI[icdFbrm ny dWisaf ik sfry imRqkF dy pirvfr nUM hux qk imly Dn qoN ielfvf 3[5 lWK rupey hor imlxgy|jLLKmI dMgf pIVqF nUM hux qk imlI rkm qoN ielfvf pRqI ivakqI 1[25 lWK rupey hor imlxgy|ies sbMD ivc srkfr nUM 8 kroV hor Krcxy pYxgy|
kuVI dI hWiqaf, poxy do lWK luwty luiDafxf(qijMdr isMG ) sLihr dI kfnUMn ivvsQf nUM aMgUTF idKfAuNdy hoey axpCfhy hmlfvrF ny idn -idhfVy sMGxI afbfdI vfly ielfky bRhmpurI siQq iek Gr ivc jLbrdsqI dfKl ho ky 22 sflf lVkI anIqf jYn dI glf vWZ ky byrihmI nfl hWiqaf kr idWqI aqy lgBg 1[45 hjLfr rupey luWt ky lY gey| idn -idhfVy ies iGnfAuxy hWiqaf kFz kfrn ielfky ivc BfrI dihsLq pfeI jf rhI hY aqy puls dI kfrjpRxflI qy vI AuNglIaF AuT rhIaF hn| moky qy puWjI puls nUM lokF dy BfrI ros aqy ivroD df sfhmxf krnf ipaf|Gtnf df pqf sLfm lgBg 6 vjy cWilaf| jdoNimRqkf dI mfqf Gr vfps afeI,ijvyN hI Aus ny dUjI mMijLl siQq afpxI bytI dy kmry ivc kdm rWiKaf qF aMdr df iBafnk idRsL dyK ky Auh kMb geI|afpxI bytI dI KUn nfl lQpQ lfs LnUM PrsL qy izigaf dyK ky Auh Gbrf ky roNdI hoeI bfhr vWl BWjI aqy afly -duafly dy lokF nUM iekWTf kIqf|ijs qoN bfad ies Gtnf dI jfxkfrI qurMq puls nMU idqI geI|idn-idhfVy lVkI dI hWiqaf dI Kbr imldy hI puls ivBfgF ivc BjdoV mc geI|AuWc aiDkfrIaF dy Pon dIaF GMtIaF KVkx lWg peIaF|dyKdy hI dyKdy hI lflbWqI vflIaF puls dIaf gWzIaF sfiern vjfAuNdIaF hoeIaF moky qy phuMcx leI PtfPt doVnIaF suLrU ho geIaF|Gtnf vflI QF qy phuMc ky sfry Gr nMU puls ny Gyr ilaf|ieQo qWk ik iksy mIzIaF krmcfrIaF nUM vI Gr dy aMdr dfKl nhI hox idWqf|imRqkf ividafrQx sI aqy Gr ivWc Aus tfeIm ieWklI sI|puls df kihxf hY ik ies kql dy ipWCy iksy BydI df hWQ ho skdf hY|imRqk dy mfqf -ipqf ny iksy nfl inWjI rMijsL hox qoN ienkfr kIqf hY|ies sbMD ivc Qfxf zvIjLn nM 4 dI puls ny mfmlf drj kr ilaf hY |
mhfngr iBafnk siQqI dy kgfr’qy luiDafxf(qijMdr isMG)jy iksy aYmrjYNsI siQqI ivc sLihr KflI krvfAuxf pY jfvy qF mhfngr dI jnqf df sYlfb iksy rsqy qoN bfhr inklygf aqy ikMnI BWjdoV mWcygI ies mnsLf nUM kyNdr ibMdU bxf ky ivjIlYNs dy keI aiDkfrIaF vWlo srkfr nUM KuPIaf irport ByjI hY|jyAus ivc kIqf igaf Kulfsf afm ho jfvy qF rfj ivc bhuq vWzf hMgfmf ho skdf hY|ies irport ivc ngr ingm dy AuWc pWDr dy aiDkfrIaF qy imlIBugq df dosL lgfAuNidaF ikhf ik sLihr ivc bhu-mMijLlI iemfrqF inrmfx bgYr Xojnf dy ho irhf hY|aijhy ivc agr BUcfl,hVH afid kudrqI afPqF dy ielfvf jMg dI siQqI ivc afm jnqf df ngr‘co bfhr inklxf musLkl hI nhI,blik asMBv hY|aijhy ivc BgdoV mc jfx dI sUrq ivc lWKf byksUr mfry jf skdy hn | ies irport nUM sunfmI kihr,amrIkf pYNtfgn qy aWqvfdI hmly qoN ielfvf hfl hI ivc afey BUcfl qoN bfad ngr dI bdl rhI BUgoilk siQqI df jfiejLf lYx dy bfad krIb mhIinaF bfad iqafr kIqf igaf hY|sUqrF anusfr irport ivc ikhf igaf hY ik nfjfiejL inrmfx leI ingm dy AuWc aiDkfrI ijLMmyvfr hn,jo Kud lokF nUM kfnUMnI KfmIaF dWs ky rsqf idKfAuNdy hn,bfad ivc afpxI cmVI bcfAux dI Kfqr sihjy KfnfpUrqI krn leI kfnUMnI kfrvfhI krdy hn|irport ivc ieh vI ikhf igaf hY ik bywsLWk ivjIlYNs vwlo ingm dy keI iBRst mulfjLmF dy ivruWD aprfiDk mfmly drj hoey hn,pr ivBfg dy hI AuWc aiDkfrIaF dI imlIBugq dy kfrn Auh kfnuMn dy hWQo bWc jFdy hn aqy dobfrf kfrjBfg sMBfl lYNdy hn| ieh vI Kulfsf hoieaf hY ik gYr kfnUMnI aqy nfjfiejL inrmfx suLrU hox qy ingm vWlo Dfrf 260 dy aDIn noits jfrI kIqf igaf hY aqy afpsI imlIBugq nfl dsqfvyjLf dy adfn pRDfn dI Kyz suLrU krky tfeIm pfs kIqf jFdf hY|bfad ivc inrmfx krn vflf adflq dI sLrn ivc igaf hY aqy keI aijhy inrmfx nUM vI smJoqf PIs lY ky kMpfAUz kr idqf jFdf hY jo ik inXmF anusfr kMpfaUx kIqf hI nhI jf skdf|
klkWqf dI AuzfrI bfdlikaF nUM vKq pf skdI aY luiDafxf:sRomxI akflI dl bfdl nUM sWqf hfsl krn leI aYqkI kFgrs nflo ijLafdf afpxy sWjLry sLrIkf dIaF musLklF hI sWqf dy nyVy iljfx qoN rokx dI aihm BUimkf inBfa skdIaF hn|pMjfb ivc 2007 ivc hox vflIaF ivDfn sBf coxF ivc pMjfb dI sWqfDfrI kFgrs qy sRomxI akflI dl (bfdl) df isWDf mukfblf hovygf|qIjf morcf jF PrMt sRomxI akflI dl nUM jLrUr Gyrn dI iqafrI krygI ikAuNik huxy ijhy PiqhgVH sfihb dy joV myly qy lWgIaF vwK -vWK rfjsI pfrtIaF dIaF kfnPrMsf ny ies df sMkyq idWqf hY|bfdlikaF leI sWqf hfsl krnf hux KWby hwQ dI Kyz nhI hovygI ikAuNik qIjy morcy dI gWl krn vfly cMdUmfjrf qy rfmUvflIaF,rvIieMdr isMG qy hor muslIm lIgF ny vWzI kfnPrMs krky afpxI qfkq dy drsLn krvf idqy hn|ieQy hI bs nhI idwlI ‘c sRomxI akflI dl nUM lIro-lIr krn vfly qy gurduafrf kmytI dI kursI qy afpxy mF jfey nUM ibTf ky bfdlikaF nfl isafsI lVfeI dy jyqU prmjIq sLrnf ny vI ies styj qoN bol ky qIjy morcy vfilaF dI ipWT QfpV idWqI hY| ies joV myly dy idnF ivc pMQ rqn jQydfr sv[gurcrn isMG tohVf dI Drm pqnI mfqf joigMdr kor ny PiqhgVH sfihb ivKy bfdl nUM KrIaF -KrIaF suxf ky kYptn amirMdr isMG dI sLlfGf kIqI hY|Auh vI isafsI hlikaF ivc gwl jMgl dI aWg vFg PYlI hoeI hY| bfkI sRomxI akflI dl dI pI[ey[sI dy mYNbr sfbkf mMqrI jQydfr mrhUm tohVf dy nyVly sfQI s[mnjIq isMG kWlkqf nUM ijs qrIky nfl idWlI dI gurduafrf kmytI ny idWlI dy isWK msilaF bfry bxfeI kmytI df cyarmYn bxf ky iek nvIN gWl kr idqI hY,ijs nfl Auh sulgdI geI ik klkWqf bfdl nflo nfrfjL hn aqy qIjy morcy qy jQydfr srnf nfl hWQ imlfAux dI qfk ivc hn|AunFH aWj dIaF aKbfrF dIaF KbrF nUM mohr lgf ky dWs idWqf ik klkWqf bfdl nflo hux iksy vyly vI nfqf qoV ky bfey -bfey kr skdy hn|isafsI mfihrF ny jQy kWlkqf bfry afiKaf ik jy klwkqf dI ieh inXukqI sWcI sfbq huMdI hY qF qIjy morcy vfilaF dy hosly jLrUr bulMd ho jfxgy ikAuNik Auh davf krdy af rhy hn ik bfdl dl dy keI nfrfjL nyqf iksy vyly vI AunFH dI iksLqI ivc cVH skdy hn,jo klkWqf dI ieh inXukqI Aus qy mohr lgf rhI hY|isafsI pMizqF ny dWisaf ik kuJ vI ho kWlkqf dI bfdl dl ‘co mfrI AuzfrI bfdlikaF nUM vKLq jLrUr pf skdI hY ikAuNik Auh qyjL-qrfr mfJy df cotI df afgU hY|ies df lfB qIjy morcy nUM imlxf suBfivk hI hovygf|
isWK pMQ akfl qKLq sfihb dI mirafdf nUM Zfh lfAux vfilaF qoN sucyq rhy :jQy avqfr isMG aMimRqsr: sRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI dy pRDfn jQydfr avqfr isMG ny smuWcy pMQ nUM apIl kIqI hY ik kuJ aKoqI iswK ivdvfnF vlo sRI akfl qKLq sfihb dI mfx -mirafdf aqy isWK isDFqF nUM Zfa lfAux vfilaF qoN sucyq rhy aqy AunFH dy nfpfk mnsUibaF nUM nfkfm kr dyvo| aWj ieQy sRI gurU nfnk invfs ivKy iek pRYs kfnPrMs nUM sMboDn kridaF AunFH ikhf ik hr isWK sRI akfl qKLq sfihb ivc aQfh ivsLvfs rWKdf hY aqy ies srbAuWc pfvn asQfn dI cVHdI klf dI Xfcnf krdf hY| AunFH ikhf ik ipCly simaF ivc vI pMQ ivroDI sLkqIaF vWlo sRI akfl qKLq sfihb dI mfx-mirafdf aqy isWK isDFqF nUM Zfa lfAux dy Xqn huMdy rhy hn| pihly simaF ivc sRI akfl qKLq sfihb qy isWKI isDFqF nUM Zfa lfAux vfilaF df hsLr Xfd rWKxf cfhIdf hY, ieMnFH lokF df hsLr AunFH vrgf hI hovygf| AunFH dWisaf ik sRomxI kmytI vWlo pMjvy pfqsLfh sRI gurU arjn dyv jI dI sLhIdI dI coQI sLqfbdI bVI sLrDf, siqkfr qy isWK pRMprfvF anusfr mnfAux leI iqafrIaF afrMB kr idWqIaF geIaF hn| qrnqfrn ivKy sb-afiPs bhuq CyqI hI sQfpq kr idWqf jfvygf| 400 sflf sLhIdI idvs nUM smripq syvInfr, pusqkF qy hor loVINdf sfihq pRkfisLq kIqf jfvygf aqy kfr syvf rfhIN Xfdgfr gyt sQfpq krn bfry kMm suLrU ho cuWkf hY| AunFH dWisaf ik sRomxI kmytI vWlo ivsLfl pwDr qy isMG sjo lihr’ suLrU kIqI jf rhI hY| ies sbMD ivc pihlF muwK smfgm 11 jnvrI nUM mukqsr ivKy afXoijq kIqf jfvygf| AunFH ikhf ik AunFH vWlo smUh isWK jQybMdIaF nUM iek plytPfrm qy ilafAux dy Xqn ho rhy hn qF jo pMQk sLkqI nUM mjLbUq kIqf jf sky| ies sbMDI sMq-mhFpursLf dI iek iekWqrqf 9 jnvrInUM sRI kysgVH sfihb ivKy bulfeI geI hY| ivdysLf ivc siQq isWK jQybMdIaF dI iekwqrqf 30-31 jnvrI nUM bulfAux leI vI iqafrIaF kIqIaF jf rhIaF hn | iesy qrFH isMG sBfvF, inhMg jQybMdIaF qy hor isWK jQybMdIaF dIaF iekwqrqf vI bulfeI jfvygI|
2005 ‘c dUlo ny kFgrs ‘c nvIN rfh PUkI cMzIgVH:sfl 2005 pMjfb kFgrs dy leI smsyLr isMG dUlo dy rUp ivc iek nvF pRDfn lY ky afieaf|AunfH qoN pihlF hrivMdr isMG hMspfl ijMnFH dy kfrjkfl ivc pfrtI aqy kFgrs vrkrF dI mhWqqf‘c BfrI igrfvt afeI|sLfied iehI kfrn sI ik kFgrs sMn 2004 ivc hox vflIaF lok sBf coxF ivc 13 ivco isrP 2 sItF hI ijWq skI|bfkI sfrIaF sItF sRomxI akflI dl qy Bfjpf dy Kfqy ‘c peIaF|muWK mMqrI kYptn amirMdr isMG dI iek ivsysL kfrjsYLlI dy kfrn AunfH nUM muWK mMqrI nUM imlx ivc kfPI aokVf afAuNdIaF sn|ies df iek muWK kfrn ieh sI ik sRI hMspfl dI kFgrs pRDfngI kYptn amirMdr isMG dy rihmo krm qy sI | ies dy iblkul Ault sRI dUlo dI kFgrs pRDfn sonIaf gFDI qk isWDI phuMc sI|swc qF ieh hY ik sRI dUlo pMjfb kFgrs dy pRDfn dy ahudy qy kYptn isMG dy ivroD krn dy bfvjUd kfbj hoey| kYptn isMG sRI hMspfl nUM hI pfrtI pRDfn bxfey rWKx dy hWk ‘c sI|sRI dUlo ny pRDfn df ahudf sMBfldy hI pfrtI vrkrF ivc iek nvIN jfn PUk idqI|20julfeI 2005 nUM ieQy pMjfb Bvn ‘c AunfH dI qfjLposIL smfroh ivc rfj dy kony -kony qoNpfrtI vrkr afey|ies smfroh ivc AunFH df josoL KLrosL vyKx vflf sI|ies smfroh ivc hornF qoN ielfvf kyNdrI mMqrI pRxb muKrjI aqy aMibkf sonI ny vI ihWsf ilaf|sRI dUlo ny pfrtI vrkrF nUM imlx df iek ivafpk pRogrfm suLrU kIqf,ijs dy qihq Auh rfj dy kony kony ivc gey aqy ijLlf pWDr dI pfrtI iekfeIaF dy ahudydfrF nUM imly aqy AyunFH nUM lfmbMd nUM Auicq mfn snmfn idvfAux leI AunFH ny srkfr aqy pRsLfsn qy dbfa pfieaf|AunFH ny vfr vfr ies gWl qy vI joLr idqf ik pfrtI vrkr hI srkfr dI rIVH dI hWzI hY aqy agr AunFH nUM njLraMdfjL krnf jfrI irhf qF Auh idl CWz jfxgy aqy pfrtI qoN tuWt jfxgy| afpxy ies mMqv ivc Auh kuJ hWd qk kfmXfb vI rhy| ikAuNik muWK mMqrI afm jnqf nUM imlx qoN kMnI kWtdy idKfeI idMdy sI|ies leI pfrtI aqy jnqf dy ivc vD rhI dUrI nUM GWt krn leI sRI dUlo Kud lokF dy ivc jf ky ijLafdf qoN ijLafdf smF ibqfAux lwgy|ijs kfrn pfrtI vrkrF ivc kuJ hwd qwk sMqoK dI Bfvnf jfgI| pMjfb kFgrs dy ieiqhfs ivc sLfied pihlI vfr sRI dUlo dysL dy pRDfn mMqrI zf[mnmohn isMG nUM kFgrs Bvn ivc ilafAux‘c kfmXfb rhy,ijQy AunFH nUM pfrtI dy ijLlf blfk qy qihsIl pWDr dy vrkrF nfl gWlbfq krn df mokf imilaf|ies moky qy vI iehI afvfjL AuTI sI ik muWK mMqrI aqy AunFH dy mMqrIaF nUM pfrtI vrkrF nfl imlx leI hor ijLafdf smF kWZxf cfhIdf hY| zf[mnmohn isMG dI mojUdgI ivc muwK mMqrI nuM ieh aYlfn krnf ipaf ik Auh aqy AunFH dy mMqrI pfrtI vrkrF nUM hr vyly AuplbD rihxgy|sRI dUl odf mMnxf hY ik kFgrs pfrtI aglIaF ivDfn sBf coxF lVn leI AunFH dI pfrtI hux ieMnI mjLbUq ho cuWkI hY ik aglIaF coxF Auh nf KWby pWKI pfrtIaF aqy nf hI bI[aYs[pI df sihXog lvygI|
zyrydfr bfibaF nUM akfl qKLq ivKy qlb kIqf jfvy jlMDr: cricq inhMg muKI ajIq isMG pUhlf dIaF aprfiDk gqIivDIaF iKlfP muihMm clfAux vfly mfJf aYks srivs ihAUmn rfeIts PrMt dy cyarmYn krl jI[aYs sMDU (syvf mukq) ny pMjfb dy keI zyiraF dIaF sWLkI gqIivDIaF ivruWD muihMm clfAux df PYslf kIqf hY|aWj ieQy iek kfnPrMs dorfn AunFH ipCly smyN qoN crcf’c rhy zyrfvfdF bfbf dljIq isMG isLkfgo, mfn isMG iphovy vfly, zyrf sWcf sodf isrsf dy muKI gurmIq isMG rhIm isMG aqy jlMDr nyVly gurduafrf inrml kutIaF johlF dy muKI mIq isMG nUM qurMq akfl qKLq qy qlb krn dI mMg kridaF ieMnFH zyiraF dIaF smuWcIaF jfeIdfdF sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb dy nF krn dI mMg vI kIqI hY| AunFH ikhf ik ieMnFH bfibaF dIaF gqIivDIaF isWK smfj leI bhuq vWzI cuxoqI bixaf hoeIaF hn ijMnFH nUM roikaf jfxf aiq jLrUrI hY | AunFH ikhf ik AunFH ny inhMg ajIq isMG pUhlf qoN bfad hux smfj ivcly ies kohV nUM dUr krn df bIVf cuWikaf hY| AunFH ikhf ik zyrf sWcf sodf isrsf BfrqI sMivDfn, BfrqI smfj, isWK pMQ leI iek cYilMj bx igaf hY qy ies dIaF gqIivDIaF gYr kfnUMnI hn qy afpxI guMzfgrdI sdkf sI[bI[afeI nUM Dmkf ky dysL dI eykqf aKMzqf leI cYilMj bx irhf hY| ies bfry mfmlf adflq ivc vI jf cuWkf hY|AunFH ikhf ik Bfrq srkfr nUM cfhIdf hY ik ies sfD nUM aiqvfdI vjoN igRPqfr kry| AunFH ikhf ik bfbf mfn isMG iphovy vflf df isWK ivrooDI srgrmI nfl juiVaf hoieaf hY| AunFH ikhf ik ‘bIqy idnIN mYNnUM kYnyzf aqy amrIkf jfx df mOkf imilaf qF AuQy sMgq ny ies bfry isLkfieqf kIqIaF ik ies bfby ny keI lVkIaF dI ijLMdgI Krfb kIqI hoeI hY| AuVIsf aqy srI(kYnyzf)dIaF lVkIaF ijMnFH nfl jbr-ijnfh hoieaf hY, dy hlPIaf ibafn sfzy kol hn| ieh bfbf suKdyv isMG amrIkf qoN 10 hjLfr zflr TWg ky lY afieaf, ijs dy spsLt sbUq myry kol ilKqI rUp ivc mojUd hn| AunFH ikhf ik aijhIaF hor bhuq sfrIaF TWgI dIaF kfrvfhIaF dy sbUq AunFH kol hn| krnl sMDU ny bfbf dljIq isMG isLkfgo bfry vI keI snsnIKyjL Byq KolyH| AunFH ikhf ik vWzy -vWzy lIzr, ieMnFH lokF kolo poNz, zflr lYNdy hn aqy bfad ivc jdoN sMgq ieMnFH ivruWD isLkfieq krdI hY qF ieMnFH ivruWD kfrvfhI nhI huMdI| ieho ijhy pfKMzI bfibaF nUM isWK pMQ dy isr qy ibTfieaf jf irhf hY| AunFH ikhf ik asIN isMG sfihbfn nUM apIl krdy hF ik ieho ijhy sfDF dy srpRsq nf bxn qy ieMnHF ivruWD gur-afsyL anusfr ZukvI kfrvfhI kIqI jfvy| iesy qrFH bfbf jIq isMGH inrml kutIaF johlF,jo ik bfbf hrBjn isMG ibrkq dI moq qoN bfad jLbrI zyrf sMBflI bYTy hn aqy ies nUM inWjI jfiedfd bxfAux qy quly hoey hn| AunFH dy mfl -mihkmy dy lokF nfl imlky 75 eykV jLmIn ijs dI kImq qkrIbn 40 kroV hY df glq qrIky nfl ieMqkfl krvf ilaf hY| ies df sMgq vwlo bhuq ivroD kIqf jf irhf hY qy zyry dy purfxy syvfdfr joigMdr isMG aqy hornF ny bfbf jIq isMG dy iKlfP jlMDr ivc kys vI drj krvfieaf hoieaf hY| krnl sMDU ny dWisaf ik jdoN inhMg ajIq isMG pUhly qy kfrvfhI krn qoN pihlF jQydfr akfl qKLq sfihb igafnI joigMdr isMG vydFqI aqy Aus smyN dI sRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI dI pRDfn bIbI jgIr kor nfl sMprk kIqf igaf ik ies Aupr kfrvfhI kry, ikAuNik ies ny ieiqhfsk gurduafiraF qy kbjLf kIqf hoieaf hY aqy AyuQy kukrm krky gurduafiraF dI mrXfdf BMg kr irhf hY pr ieMnFH ny koeI kfrvfeI nhI kIqI| ijs krky sMgqF dI mdd nfl sRomxI kmytI dy pRbMDF hyTly gurduafry gurduafrf sLhId BfeI qfrU isMG ipMz pUhlf aqy dmdmf sfihb sRI hirgoibMdpur, inhMg pUhly qo Cuzf ky ieMnFH nUM idWqy| bfkI pMj gurduafry sMgqF dy hvfly kr idWqy hn| ies smyN inhMg pUhlf aqy Aus dy sfQI 3 kqlF dy mukWdimaF ivc jylH dI hvf Kf rhy hn| |
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