mfrc 7,  2005,     ipClIaF sfrIaF KbrF

 muwK KbrF

ivlIam Eslr hYlQ sYNtr dy aYNmrjYNsI izpfrtmYNt df nfm “gurU nfnk aYmrjYNsI srivsLjL izpfrmYNt” rwKx df aYlfn

iswK kOm aqy knyzIan BfeIcfry leI awj iewk mhfn idhfVf hY[[[[mnjIq isMG shoqf

hrpRIq isMG syTI ny pMj lwK zflr dfn dyx df aYlfn kIqf

brYNptn: (pMjfbI pRYWs/hMsrf) AuntfrIE ivwc vwsdI iswK kimAUntI leI awj iewk bVy krmf vflf idn sI ikAuNik awj iewk Coty ijhy pr bVy pRBfvsLflI smfgm ivwc ivlIam Eslr hYlQ sYNtr dy numfieMidaF ny nvyN bx rhy aflIsLfn hspqfl df aYmrjYNsI ivBfg gurU nfnk sfihb dy nfm qy rwKx df aYlfn krky iswK BfeIcfry nMU ies DrqI qy mfnqf idwqI hY. iswK BfeIcfry nMU awj afpxI hoNd df aihsfs kridaF mfx mihsUs huMdf hovygf. Xfd rhy aijhI mfnqf krYizt vYlI hspqfl dI bx rhy nvyN ivBfg mOky vI iswK kOm nMU imlI sI pr Aus smyN ieh mfnqf 17 lwK zflr dI sLrq nfl juVI hoeI sI aqy kuwJ mOkfpRsq lokF ny ies pRfjYkt nMU ivwcy hI Cwz idwqf hY, ijs nMU mukMml krn leI pMjfbI pRYWs klwb krYizwt vYlI hspqfl nfl sMprk ivwc hY jdoN ik PotUaf iKcvfAux vfsqy vpfrI lwd cuwky hn.

KusLI vflI gwl ieh hY ik ivlIam Eslr hYlQ sYNtr dy aiDkfrIaF vloN iswK kOm dy rihbr dy nF qy aYmrjYNsI ivBfg df nfm rwKx leI koeI sLrq nhIN lfeI. ivlIam Eslr hYlQ sYNtr dy purfxy hspqfl dy afzItorIam ivwc hoey ies smfgm ivwc ijAuN hI borz afP zfierYktrjL dy cyarmYn brfien aYc[ hYlz ny aYlfn kIqf ik aYmrjYNsI izpfrtmYNt df nfm “gurU nfnk aYmrjYNsI srivsLj izpfrtmYNt” hovygf qF hfl ivwc hfjLr 100 dy krIb iswK kOm dy isrkwZ mYNbrF ny qflIaF nfl hfl gUMjx lf idwqf. ies mOky styj dI syvf bIbI rmndIp kOr gryvfl ny inBf rhy sn jo knyzIan iswK sb-kmytI mYNbr vI hn, ny ikhf ik agr hspqfl vfilaF ny iswK BfeIcfry nMU aYnf mfx bKisLaf hY qF sfzf vI PrjL bxdf hY ik ies kfrj ivwc bxdf srdf Xogdfn pfeIey. AunHF ikhf ik asIN PMz iekwwqr krn vfsqy keI XojnfvF bxfeIaF hn ijvyN kfrporysLn zonysLn, Dfrimk adfiraf aqy kimAUntI sMsQfvF vloN zonysLn aqy ivakqIgq zonysLn afid.

sb kmytI dy mYNbr sR[ mnjIq isMG shoqf ny bolidaF ikhf ik Aus kol hspqfl numfieMidaF df DMnvfd krn leI sLbd nhIN hn aqy nf hI AunHF kol afpxI KusLI nMU ibafn krn dy sLbd hn ikAuNik bqOr iswK sfnMU aYnI mfnqf dyx vflf aYlfn sux ky mYN afpxI KusLI qy kfbU nhIN rwK sikaf sI.  AunHF ikhf ik ies hspqfl dy aYmrjYNsI ivBfg df nfm gurU nfnk sfihb dy nfm qy rwKxf iswK kOm leI iewk amuwl qohPf hY ijs nMU sux ky dunIaF Br dy iswK mfx mihsUs krngy. AunHF ikhf ik ieh aYlfn iswK kOm aqy hspqfl drimafn iewk jbrdsq irsLqf kfiem krygf ijs dy BivwK ivwc cMgy nqIjy sfhmxy afAuxgy.  sR[ shoqf ny ikhf ik iswK kOm aqy knyzIan BfeIcfry leI awj df idn afpxy afp ivwc iewk mhfn idn hY ijs idn asIN knyzIan BfeIcfrk sFJ nMU sdIvI irsLqy ivwc bdl idwqf hY.

stfP dy cIP zf[ eIan simwQ ny ies pRfjYkt df pUrvf vyrvf sFJf kIqf ik ies hspqfl ivwc 670 qoN 1200 bYWz kIqy jfxgy, hspqfl df totl eyrIaf 1 imlIan sukyar Puwt hovygf afid afid[[[.

sb kmytI mYNbr nvjIq isMG mFgt ny dwisaf ik ies pRfjYkt ivwc syvf krn leI sb kmytI mYNbrF ny 1 lwK 59 hjLfr zflr afpxy koloN Xogdfn pfieaf hY. gurU nfnk kimAUntI srivsLj PfAuNzysLn ny 2 lwK 50 hjLfr zflr iekwqr krn df iekrfr kIqf hY. ies mOky sMsQf dy pRDfn gurdIp isMG syTI aqy mYNbr myjLr isMG nfgrf df DMnvfd kIqf igaf. nv mFgt ny ies mOky iewk hor aihm Xogdfn df aYlfn kridaF dwisaf ik iewk vpfrI swjx hrpRIq isMG syTI ny ies hspqfl leI 5 lwK zflr dyx df aYlfn kIqf hY.  sR[ hrpRIq isMG syTI ny adfrf sFJ svyrf nfl gwl kridaF ikhf ik gurU nfnk sfihb dy nfm nfl juVy ies pRfjYkt ny AunHF nMU pRBfvq kIqf hY. AunHF bolidaF ikhf ik AunHF dy do bwcy eItobIko hspqfl ivwc pYdf hoey sn aqy hspqfl vloN myrI pqnI aqy bwicaF dI kIqI geI dyKBfl ny AunHF nMU pRBfivq kIqf sI.  AunHF ikhf ik borz afP zfiekYtrjL dI ieh iewk bVI lYNzmfrk zsIjLn hY ijs leI mYN AunHF df DMnvfd krdf hF.

hYrfnI vflI gwl ieh hY ik ies hspqfl dy syvf dfiery ivwc keI gurUduafry afAuNdy hn pr iksy vloN vI ies syvf Xwg ivwc Xogdfn pfAux df koeI aYlfn nhIN kIqf igaf. knyzIan iswK sb kmytI mYNbr zf[ bijMdr rIn ny adfrf sFJ svyrf nfl gwlbfq kridaF ikhf ik AunHF nMU ies gwl qy duwK hY ik gurU nfnk sfihb dy nfm nfl juVy ies pRfjYkt ivwc sfzy Dfrimk adfiraF dy iksy vI afgU ny koeI Kfs idlcspI nhIN idKfeI jdoN ik Dfrimk afgUaF nfl ies sbMDI sMprk kIqf igaf sI.  ies qoN ielfvf do hor sb kmytI mYNbr nvjIq isMG mFgt aqy mnjIq isMG shoqf ny ikhf ik AunHF nMU pUrI afs hY ik ies mhfn kMm ivwc Dfrimk kimAUntIaF vwD cV ky Xogdfn pfAuxgIaF.

awj dy ies smfgm ivwc iswK BfeIcfry nfl juViaF anykF sLKsLIaqF puwjIaF hoeIaF sn ijMnHF ivwc izksI gurduafry df pRDfn jsjIq isMG Buwlr qoN ielfvf AuntfrIE dy hYlQ minstr sRI jOrj simdrmYn, afvfjfeI mMqrI sRI hirMdr qwKV, aYm[pI[ nvdIp isMG bYNs aqy pRYWs nfl sbMDq lok sLfml sn.

vrnxXog hY ik brYNptn dy lok ies hspqfl nMU ipCly 30 sfl qoN AuzIk rhy hn jo hux AusfrI aDIn hY aqy 2007 ivwc Kuwlygf. ies hspqfl nMU bxfAux dI lfgq df 70% AuntfrIE dI srkfr aqy 30% brYNptn dI kimAUntI vloN iekwTf kIqf jfvygf.