sqMbr 14, 2006

sLRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI dy pRDfn jQydfr avqfr isMG dy nfm

suKimMdr isMG hMsrf

Auproqk hUbhU sqrF sLRomxI kmytI dy dPqr coN pRYWs rIlIjL dy rUp ‘c 6 sqMbr 2006 nMU eImyl rfhIN sfzy dPqr puwjIaF hn. ijs ivwc asIN kuwJ lfeInF aMzrlfeIn krky quhfzf aqy pfTkF df iDafn Aus vwl iKwcxf cfhuMdy hF. ivcfrnf hY ik ienF sqrF df iswK smfj leI kOmI pwK qoN kI mfanf inkldf hY. idlcsp pihlU ieh vI hY ik sLRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI df bxqr vyly df mnorQ aqy ajoky smyN ivwc sRLomxI kmytI dI kfrgujLfrI, dohF ivwc kfPI aMqr njLr afAux lwg ipaf hY. ieh afpxy afp ivwc iewk icMqf df ivsLf hY.

          Auproqk sqrF nMU agr vwK vwK krky ivcfrIey ijvyN “iswK kOm BfrqI rfsLtr df iek aihm ihwsf hn”. ieh sqrF sMn 1947 vyly ikMnIaF swcIaF lwgIaF sn qy 1984 vyly ienF sqrF coN ikMnI bdbU afAux lwg peI sI. Bfv ijs rfsLtr ny iswK kOm df Kurf Koj imtfAux df qhweIaf kIqf hovy Aus rfsLLtr df iswK aihm ihwsf ikvyN bx skdf hY? sMn 1984 ivwc sRI drbfr sfihb Aupr Bfrq srkfr vloN kIqf POjI hmlf hr iswK nMU aihsfs krvf cuwkf hY ik ieQy sFJy rfsLtr vflI hux koeI gwl nhIN rih geI.

          ies ivwc koeI sLwk nhIN ik afp (sRLomxI kmytI dy pRDfn) vloN ieh ibafn bVI mjbUrI ivwc idwqf igaf hY. afikaF dy kihx qy quhfnMU “vMdy mfqrm” gIq gfAux dy sbMD ivwc afpxf stYNz bdlxf ipaf aqy “vMdy mfqrm” nMU nf pVn dy idwqy ibafn qoN bfad bfdlikaF aqy BfjpfeIaF ivwc pYdf hoeI kuVwqx nMU smytx leI iswK kOm nMU vI qusIN rfsLtr df aihm ihwsf bxf idwqf.

sRI mfn avqfr isMG jIE,

iswK kOm nMU ijs rfsLtr df aihm ihwsf dws ky afpxy afp nMU klMkq kr rhy ho Es iswK kOm nMU ieh rfsLtr vfly:-

1) 1948 ivwc hI jLrfiem pysLf kOm kih cuwky hn.

2) 1978 ivwc 13 isMG sLhId krky aqy kfql nrkDfrIaF dI ipwT Tok ky afpxf aslI rMg ivKf cuwky hn.

3) sMn 1984 ivwc sRI drbfr sfihb qy POjLI hmlf krky iswK kOm df Gfx kr cuwky hn

4) iPr zyZ dhfkf iswK kOm dI juafnI dy KUn nfl hwQ rMg cuwky hn.

5) 25 hjLfr iswKF df kql krky, AunHF nMU  lfvfirs lfsLF kih ky smyt cuwky hn.

qusIN Blf iks sFJ dI gwl krdy ho?

          awgy qusIN ibafn ivwc iliKaf hY ik “ies rfsLtr dI kfiemI leI iswK kOm ny bhuq vwzmuwlIaF kurbfnIaF idwqIaF hn. ”

          ies ivwc koeI sLwk nhIN ik iswK kOm ny Bfrq dI afjLfdI ivwc aihm rol adf kIqf hY. pr ieh lUxhrfmI qF iswK kOm dIaF kurbfnIaF nMU ivsfr hI cuwky hn. ieh dunIaF dy lokF nMU dws rhy hn ik Bfrq dI afjLfdI gFDI ny crKy clf ky duafeI sI. ienF nmkhrfmF ny kdy bwbr akflI lihr, sLhId Bgq isMG, sLhId sR[krqfr isMG srfBf, sLhId sR[ AUdm isMG df ijLkr qwk nhIN kIqf.

          Bfrq leI iswK kOm ny kurbfnIaF jrUr kIqIaF hn pr ienF kurbfnIaF df iswK kOm nMU kI muwl imilaf? agr qusIN smJdy ho ik  quhfnMU kursIaF qy ibTf ky ieh rfsLtr vfly iswK kOm dIaF kurbfnIaF df muwl Auqfr rhy hn qF quhfzI aqy ienF dI bVI vwzI Buwl hY.

qusIN awgy ikhf hY ik:  iswK kOm Bfrq dI eykqf qy aKMzqf leI pUrI qrF vcnbwD hY.

qusIN Bfrq dI eykqf qy aKMzqf leI vwcnbwDqf ikvyN duhrfeI jf rhy ho? iswK kOm dy nOjuafnF ny iswK kOm dy afjLfd mulk Kfilsqfn leI kurbfnIaF kIqIaF hn, kI qusIN AunHF nMU pYrF ivwc rolx dI koisLsL kr rhy ho?

          hr sfl jUn, akqUbr aqy nvMbr dy sLhIdI smfgmF vyly sRI akfl qKq sfihb qoN sLhIdF nMU sLrDFjLlIaF aripx kr vfilE, kI Auh sLrDFjLlIaF JUTIaF hI huMdIaF hn.  9 akqUbr nMU muV iswK kOm ny, kOm dy do hIiraF sLhId BfeI suKdyv isMG suwKf aqy sLhId BfeI hrijMdr isMG ijMdf df sLhIdI idn mnfAuxf hY. ijMnF ny ies rfsLtr dy rfLtrpqI nMU icwTI ilK ky “Kfilsqfn hkIkq hY” Xfd krvfieaf sI. Aus idn kI qusIN ienF hIiraF df inrfdr nhIN kr rhy hovoNgy

pRDfn sfihb jIE,

ijQy iswK kOm ny gur ieqhfs coN dunIaF dy hr vrg dy lokF nMU ipafr krnf iswiKaf hY AuQy afpxI hoNd nMU brkrfr rwKx leI jUJxf vI iswiKaf hY. Bfrq leI iswKF vloN kIqIaF kurbfnIaF df iswK kOm iewk idn ihsfb jrUr krygI, ikAuNik iswK kOm df ieqhfs jLulm krn aqy sihx, dovF dy iKlfP hY. iswK kOm axKIlI kOm vjoN jfxI hI nhIN jFdI sgoN axK iesdI iPqrq hY. axK mfr ky ieh iksy qrF vI jI nhIN skygI. do vkq gurU nMU swjdf krn vyly iswK nMU axK nfl jIx dI Xfd krvfeI jFdI hY. “rfj krygf Kflsf afkI rhy nf koie” nMU axK dy sMdrB ivwc ivcfroNgy qF pqf lwgygf ik iswK kOm iksy rfsLtr dI muQfj nhIN. ieh gurU sfihbfnF dy asLIrvfd nfl cVdI klf ivwc ivcrn vflI kOm hY.

          iswK kOm df afpxf dysL ijs qy ikqy iswK rfj kiraf krdy sn 1849 eIsvI nMU aMgyrjLF ny iswK aYglo jMg dOrfn hiQaf ilaf sI. 100 sfl bfad sMn 1947 ivwc asIN afpxf rfj vfips lYx dI bjfey ienF lUx hrfmIaF qy Brosf krky ienF nfl BfeIvflI pf leI, ijsdf iswK ipCly Cy dhfikaF qoN KimafjLf Bugq rhy hn.

          ikhVy Bfrq dI aKMzqf dI gwl krdy ho qusIN? iswKF df dysL Kfilsqfn hY, jo gYrF dy kbjLf ‘c hY. qusIN iswKF dI kOmI sMsQf dy moZI ho, afpxf PrjL pCfxidaF ieh kbjLf lYx dy Auprfly kro.