PrvrI 02, 2006

suKimMdr isMG hMsrf

29 aprYl sMn 1986 nMU sRI akfl qKq sfihb qoN aYlfnI jf cuwkI aqy smUh iswK rfjnIqk pfrtIaF vloN aMimRqsr aYlfnnfmy dy rUp ivwc sivkfrI jf cuwkI Kfilsqfn dI lihr nMU agr Bfrq srkfr ieh smJy ik “ibwlIaF” KrId ky kurfhy pf skdI hY qF ieh AunF df Brm hY. iswK pMQ dI lihr nMU aijhI srkfrI sLqrMjbfjLI atklF KVIaF krky kuwJ dyr leI KVoq ivwc qF pf skdI hY pr hkIkqF kdy JUT dy bdlF hyT nhIN Cuwp skdIaF.

          ieh 1988-89 df smF sI. srkfr hwQoN pMjfb dI vFgzor Koh cuwkI iswKF dI 20vI sdI dI ieh KfVkU lihr smuwcy Bfrq njLfm leI isrdrdI bx cuwkI sI. pMjfb ivwc KfVkUaF df rfj sI. lokF dy mnF aMdr KfVkUaF df byhwd siqkfr sI. mfJy ivwc lok itAUbvYlF qy rfq nMU guV dIaF borIaF, dfxy BMunf ky aqy rotIaF pkf ky rwiKaf krdy sn qF ik gurU ky lfl rfqF nMU ivcrdy Bojn Ck skx. KfVkU isMGF df pMjfb dy isKF dI mfniskqf Aupr aYnf zUMGf asr ho cuwkf sI aqy pMjfb dy lok jjLbfqI qOr qy pMjfb ivwc Kflsy dy rfj df afnMd anuBv krn lwg pey sn. aYnI mjLbUq aqy inpuMn lihr nMU sfkfr cfVn leI rfjnIqk mMc dI loV sI. pr iswK rfjnIqI ivwc ipCly sfZy cfr dhfky cfplUsF vflf klcr BfrU irhf hox krky ienF dI afqmfvF kmjLor ho cuwkIaF sn.  iswK rfjnIqk afpxIaF grjF vws iswK kOm dy ihwqF nMU iqlFjlI dy cuwkf sI. iehI kfrx sI ik KfVkU lihr df muwK arsL qoN PrsL vwl nMU prqx lwgf.

          hfl ivwc vI anykF GtnfvF ies suJfa pRqI qwQ bx skdIaF hn ik ajoky dOr ivwc rfjnIqk afpxo afpxIaF ivcfrDfrf lY ky akflI, kFgrs jF dUsrIaF pfrtIaF ivwc ivcr rhy hn qy ienHF ny kdy vI iswK ihwqF NnMU afpxy ihwqF dI brfbrI dyx dI koisLsL nhIN kIqI.  sMn 1992 ivwc KfVkUaF dy swdy qy pMjfb dy votrF ny coxF df bfeIkft kr idwqf sI, pr iswK rfjnIqkF dy iewk guwt ny byaMq ishuM dI agvfhI hyT 10% votF lY ky kFgrs dI srkfr sQfpq kr idwqI. iswKF dy Gr jnmy byaMqf aqy ky[pI[aYs[ igwl ny pMjfb aMdr jfbr DfVF dIaF bfgF KuwlIaF Cwz idwqIaF.  iswK, iswKF dy KUn dI holI Kylx lwg pey. ijhVy mMn gey Auh kYt bxf ley gey aqy ijhVy “gurU ky lfl” bx ky afpxy bcn qy aVy rhy Auh JUTy pulIs mukfbilaF ivwc Kqm kr idwqy gey. jMgl dy rfj ivwc iswKF ny hI iswKF nMU 25 hjLfr qoN Aupr mOq dy Gft Auqfr ky ibwly lf idwqf.

          sUrmy ivwkdy nhIN huMdy. ieh Juwkdy vI nhIN huMdy. kYt isrP zrpok hI bx skdy hn. ieh luwk ky hI vfr kr skdy hn. lihrF ivwc vI ieh iksy aijhy mksd leI hI vVy huMdy hn. nhIN qF KqiraF nfl Kylx vflI Kyz ieh pihlF hI ikAuN Kylx?

ieh aYsI glq sLY huMdy hn ik bynkfb ho ky vI nuksfn kr jFdy hn. bws AuhI nuksfn awj ho irhf hY.

ies qoN vwD ieh rfmrOlf kwK vI nhIN hY.

isMGF df lohf mMnidaF robYro ny ikhf sI ik mYN sMqoKy kfly vrgy nklI KfVkU bxf ky pMjfb dIaF glIaF ivwc Byjy sn pr pUrI sPlqf nhIN iml skI. isMG romfnIaF qwk iesdf ipwCf kr krdy.

          ky[pI[aYs[ igwl ny 1996 ivwc iewk ibafn rfhIN ikhf sI ik pMjfb ivwc Kfilsqfn lihr nMU kfbU krn qoN bfad hux asIN ivdysLF ivwc Kfilsqfn lihr qy kfbU pfAuxf hY. sLfied ies qoN bfad hI anykF kYt dysLF ivdysLF ivwc Byjy gey hoxgy ijhVy ieQy af ky iswK ivroDI kfry krdy rhy aqy iswKF dI aMqrrfsLtrI mMc qy bdnfmI krvfAuNdy rhy. sPl ky[pI[aYs igwl vI nhIN ho sikaf ikAuNik ies jLihrIly nfg dI isrI Pyhx leI isMG iesdf ipwCf krdy krdy brfjLIl qwk phuMc gey sn.

iswK awqvfdI nhIN hn. ieh qF awqvfd dy kwtV dusLmx hn, pr awqvfd df Kfqmf krn vfilaF aqy awqvfd PYlfAux vfilaF df ZMz qrIkf iewk hI hox krky sMsfr dIaf kursIgRsq qfkqF iksy vI dlyr aqy hwk mMgx dI jLuarq krn vfly nMU awqvfdI kih ky BMz skdIaF hn aqy BMz rhIaF hn.

          ivdysLF ivwc vI iswK kOm dy jQybMdk rUp ivwc DVWlydfr afvfjL bulMd kridaF zyZ dhfkf ieQy Bfrq mfqf dy kpUqF nMU Ptkx nhIN idwqf igaf. AuWqrI amrIkf ivwc kYnyzf dI torI srkfr vI Bfrq srkfr dI nyVqf dI pfqr bxn leI KfilsqfnI iswKF jQybMdIaF nMU awqvfdI kihx df gMd cwt cuwkI hY pr kYnyzIan iswKF dI afvfjL bx cuwkI vrlz iswK afrgynfeIjysLn ny knyzIan srkfr nMU vI ieh aihsfs krvf idwqf ik iswK awqvfdI nhIN sgoN srkfrI awqvfd nMU ngn krn dy ieCuwk hn. ieh vwKrI gwl hY ik Bfrq srkfr dIaF eyjMsIaF ny afpxf ivwq aqy idmfg jdoN AuWqrI amrIkf ivwc Jok idwqf qF jjLbfqF dy vihx ivwc vihMdy keI KfilsqfnI swjx, kOmI sMGrsL df iKafl Buwl ky vycx vwtx vwl qur pey. aqy ivdysLF ivwc vI Kfilsqfn lihr df nuksfn hoieaf.

          nuksfn hI hoieaf hY pr qbfhI nhIN hoeI aqy nf hI hovygI ikAuNik Kfilsqfn lihr df sbMD iswK mfniskqf nfl juiVaf hoieaf hY. ivdysLF ivwc ivcrdy KfilsqfnI mujLfhdInF dy pihly bYc ny Qwkx, tuwtx, bdlx jF ivwkx leI zyZ dhfky df smF lfieaf hY. ieh bYc hux 2-4 sflF ivwc nivaf jfvygf.

nivafieaf jf irhf hY.

sLfied njLr nhIN af irhf. ieh vwK vwK rUpF ivwc muV Aujfgr ho irhf hY. ieh Auh kuMzlIaf swp hY ijs df ijLkr iswK kOm dy mhfn ilKfrI krnYl isMG pfrs rfmUvflIaf vI ilwK cuwky hn ik “kuMzlIaf swp vIr Kflsf ajy nhIN miraf”.

          iswK KfVkU lihr df muwZ bMn ky, ieqhfs dy kurbfnI aqy lfsfnI Bry pMinaF nMU muV duhrfAuNdy hoey, bVy QoVy smyN ivwc iewk mukfm qy phuMcf cuwky sn. ieQy iswK kOm nMU bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdr vrgy bhfdr, sMq jrnYl isMG iBMzrFvfilaF vrgy idRV jF bfbf boqf isMG aqy grjf isMG vrgy kOm-pRsq afgUaF dI loV sI. pr iswKF kol rfjnIqk mMc qy jo mfqf df mfl sI Auh awj vI mOjUd hY. iesdI Audfhrx pMjfbI sUbf bxfAux vyly dI sfzy sfhmxy hY. ik sLhId drsLn isMG PyrUmfn vrgy sLhfdq df jfm pI gey aqy iswK lIzrisLp afpxy ihwqF nMU pfldy sUbI ijhI pRfpq krky iesnMU afpxI pRfpqI smJ bYTy. ihwq isrP iehI sI ik ieQy akflIaF dI bhumq srkfr bx skygI. iesy qrF 1984 ivwc “sfzIaF lfsLF qoN dI lMG ky pulIs aqy POjL sRI drbfr sfihb dy aMdr dfiKl ho skygI” kihx vfly hwQ KVy krky bfhr af gey. kihxI aqy krnI dy mflk sMq jrnYl isMG iBMzrFvfly aqy AunHF dy sfQI sLhIdIaF pRfpq kr gey. iswK afgU Puwl lf ky drbr sfihb df dOrf krn af gey, kuwJ mVfsf mfr ky sRI akfl qKq sfihb dI kfr syvf leI srkfr dy hwQF ivwc Kyzx lwg pey qy kuwJ iswK mfniskqf df kql kridaF ijAuN hI mOkf imilaf muV sqf Aupr kfbjL ho ky iswKF dy Gfx df islislf cflU rwKx leI srkfrI msLInrI dy purjLLy bx ky iswKI soc df Gfx krn ivwc msLrUP rhy.

pr iswKI soc ijAuN dI iqAuN hY. ieh kdy pMQk jQybMdIaF dy rUp ivwc sfhmxy afAuNdI hY aqy kdy ihAUmn rfeIts gruwpF dy rUp ivwc. ieh Auh soc hY ijsdf nfsL nF abdflI kr sikaf, nf jLkrIaf Kfn df KUMKfr vqIrf aqy nf hI goiraf df jLulm jF kfly pfxI iljfxf. iswK dI soc hlImI rfj Kfilsqfn sQfpq krn dI hY aqy ieh sdIvI hY.

          aMq ivwc kuwJ lPjL iswK rfjnIqkF aqy iewk Kfs iksm dy mIzIey nMU sMboDq huMidaF kihxy cfhFgf. bIqy kuwJ smyN qoN pMjfb ivwc KfVkU lihr nMU BMzx df PYsLn ijhf ho igaf hY.  minMdrjIq ibwty df afvfrf kuwqy vFg BONkxf BfvyN ik inrasr hI hY pr rfjnIqk afgUaF vloN KfVkUaF nMU awqvfdI kih ky sMboDn krnf aqy KfVkU lihr nMU iewk bhuq vwzI glqI dwsx dI koisLsL krnI aiq iGnfAux aqy kOm Gfqk pRikRaf hY. ieh pRikRaf pMjfb ivwc ivcr rhy isafsqdfn dy KoKly idmfg dy KoKlypx nMU Aujfgr kr krdI hY. aYsf krn nfl AunF dy isafsI ihwqF dI pUrqI hox vflI siQqI pYdf hoxI qF sMBv nhIN pr Auh ieqhfs dy pMinaF qy afpxy ichry Aupr kflK mwlx ivwc koeI ksr nhIN Cwz rhy. ienF nMU brdfsLq krnf vI hux iswKI soc qy pihrf dyx vfly aqy mfnisk qOr qy iswKI lihr nfl juVy lokF leI muhfl ho irhf hY.

          mIzIey df iewk Kfs ihwsf awj klH bVy ctKfry lY lY ky suwKI kYt dy msly nMU ivcfrn ivwc idlcspI lY irhf hY. ieh mIzIaf, jo lokF dI afvfjL hox df hokf vI idMdf hY pr jdoN 1984 ivwc lokIN ro rhy sI qF ieh isLv kumfr btflvI dIaF gjLlF suxf irhf sI. ies qoN ielfvf kuwJ mIzIaf Auh vI hY ijhVf Kfilsqfn lihr dI GtfE vflI Kbr nMU zbl hfsLIey lf ky Cfpdf hY, pr jdoN KfilsqfnIaF ny 26 jnvrI sMn 2005 nMU KfilsqfnI prcm nMU gMnF nfl slfmI idwqI aqy iPr jUn 2005 nMU sRI akfl qKq sfihb qy Kfilsqfn dy JMzy lihrf ky gurU mhfrfjL dy crnF ivwc ardfs kIqI qF Aus vyly ienHF dy dMd juV gey aqy klmF dI isafhI suwk geI sI.

          ies JroKy ivwc mYN KfilsqfnI soc dy DfrnI vIrF nMU vI bynqInumf cot mfrnI cfhFgf ik swjxoN ieqhfs ivwc kYtF df muwK kdy AuWjlf nhIN hoxf aqy agr cuwp rhy qF hr iewk df nfm kYt ilst df isLMgfr bx jfvygf. ies qoN ielfvf ienHF kYtF dy pRfpygMzy qoN bwc ky rihx dI loV hY.

Xfd rhy ik  “ibwlIaF sLyrF df kwK nhIN ivgfV skdIaF “.

Kfilsqfn ijLMdfbfd